Category Archives: Productivity

Indispensable

Scott McLeod recently shared 13 tools he couldn’t live without. Here are 12 of mine and 2 honorable mentions.

iPhone – I know there was a world before the iPhone, but I prefer not to think about it. Increasingly, I use it more and more around the house in lieu of my laptop if all I’m doing is Tweeting or reading my RSS feeds.

My iPhone

My iPhone

Google Docs – Almost everything I write at least begins life as a Google Doc. Sure, it may end up in Scrivener or Pages for fine-tuning or formatting when it’s ready to be published, but for just getting something down “on paper” it’s tough to beat GDocs.

Gmail – Other than my work email (FirstClass. Blech.), all of my various email accounts are managed in a single Gmail account. I’ve been a Gmailer since it debuted (2004?) and can’t imagine not having it.

Fever – My RSS reader of choice. We all have “top-tier” feeds that we never want to miss and “lower-level” feeds that we read if time allows. Plus, how guilty do you feel when you have “713 unread” in your Google Reader? Fever is a single-user web app that you run on your own server. Basically your top feeds or daily reads are “kindling” and your secondary feeds are “sparks.” The sparks are kept out of the main view and there’s no nagging “unread feeds” indicator so you can ignore them guilt-free.

Fever

My Fever homepage / 92 feeds and zero clutter

Why have sparks at all, then? Here’s where Fever gets interesting… There is some magic algorithm that monitors all your feeds for common topics or links and then gives you a “temperature reading” of the hottest topics and links in all of your feeds. So – for once – it is actually BETTER to subscribe to more feeds as they’ll provide the sparks. Then for daily reading you just cruise through your kindling. There is also a web-based iPhone version (no native app) that looks as good as the full browser-based version. Geek Note: As mentioned above, you have to run Fever on your own server or hosted web space. There is some setup involved, but it took me less than 15 minutes. After that I was able to import my OPML from Google Reader and I’ve done zero maintenance since.

TweetDeck/Tweetie 2 – As I’ve mentioned before, Tweetie for the iPhone and TweetDeck for the desktop.

iTunes – I’m a music fanatic. I have music on constantly when I’m at my desk.

Adium/iChat – Indispensable. I wish more of my colleagues were on AIM or GTalk. I use Adium mostly because it keeps my contacts all in one list. iChat, on the other hand, supports video chatting.

Quicksilver – “Act without doing.” When I sit down at a Mac without QS, I am immediately lost.

Firefox – It’s a little pokey lately, but my plug-ins don’t work in Safari.

Skitch – This was an easy one to almost forget, but I use it at least 2 or 3 times a week. Someone wants to know what settings to use in Adium or where a certain preference is located in our district email client. Instead of writing, “Open Preferences. Click the ‘Accounts’ tab. Find the box for SSL and check it. Then enter ’443′ in the ‘ports’ field…” it’s easier to just pull up my settings and use Skitch to make a screen capture.

Dropbox – Provides access to your stuff from multiple computers as well as the peace of mind to know that your stuff is backed up in the cloud should your hard drive take a dirt nap.

ActionMethod – The best task and project manager I’ve used in a long time. Complete with an iPhone app. After trying many, many other apps this is the only one that works like I think. Plus, there are nifty paper products to complement your online setup.

Honorable Mention:

Evernote – The place to dump everything that has other place to go. Scans of receipts, software licenses, anything.

Caffeine – Not an “every day” application, but it’s nice to have when you need it. Click on the coffee cup in your task bar and it fills up. Now your display won’t go to sleep. Ever. Very useful if you’re presenting. Saves you the embarrassment of being in the middle of a presentation when your display goes to sleep or your screen saver comes on.

Get your life back, Part 3

If you’ve made it this far, you’ve captured what you need to do and set up a system to help you actually do it. But what about those odds and ends that you may need to revisit? Those little doodles, emails, handouts, or reference documents that you are just certain you’ll need agan?

As I indicated up front, I have untrained myself from the old habit of scribbling notes during meetings. Instead, I capture things that need to be done; actions that need to be taken. Yet I still find myself staring at piles of stuff that may need a home for some unforeseen time in the future when someone might ask me for it. Old meeting agendas, handouts, memos from the district, and the like.

For me, stuff like this breaks down into two basic categories:

Electronic Stuff

  • Emails with information that may not be immediately important but may be important later. Dates for trainings for teacher mentors, for instance. I don’t need it now, but may need it when an interested teacher approaches me about mentoring.
  • Other important documents you may need access to later. We have an emergency phone tree at my school, for example. Or maybe you got a PDF of a workshop registration attached to an email.
  • PDFs or other articles you keep meaning to read. I receive a lot of publications via email. Many of them are compilations of articles from around the web and there are always a few I’d like to read at some magical point in the future, “when I have the time.”

evernote1Evernote has become my digital dumping ground. Enough has been written about Evernote that I’m not going to spend a lot of time on what it does or how it works, rather I’m going to share with you how I make it work for me.

I keep a few notebooks for various purposes. I try to keep stuff that is work-related in its own notebook. In my “LHS Reference” notebook, you’ll find math content standards and frameworks, an emergency phone tree, and a list of important district phone numbers.  If I see an article I like, I ask Firefox to print it as a PDF and dump the PDF into my “Articles & Papers” notebook. Receipts for, well, anything get dumped into “Receipts” and anything without a clearly defined place goes into “Random Stuff.”

I recommend starting with one giant notebook and letting things happen organically. For instance, I think I’m going to have another notebook eventually called “Recipes” where I save recipes I come across online.

Non-Electronic Stuff

For stuff that doesn’t exist in electronic format (handouts, whiteboards from great brainstorming sessions, completed classroom observation instruments, etc), my first question is usually whether I can get it into electronic format (and whether I’d want to). One of these days I’ll get a Fujitsu ScanSnap, but until then I have a few other tricks up my sleeve.

Print“For handouts, I ask the hander-outer if they can email a copy to me or, “Put it on the wiki.” If it’s an Office document – or anything non-PDF – I’ll turn it into a PDF (this functionality is trivial on a Mac). For whiteboards I’ll shoot a picture or two with my iPhone. Both the PDFs and digital images can get dumped into Evernote where it will happily scan all the legible text and make even digital pictures of my whiteboard searchable.

But, alas, there are some things that just don’t make the jump to digital. For instance, I don’t have the time or the need to scan all the data-collection instruments I use for classroom observations. I have a folder for each teacher I evaluate and the instruments go in there. Once I complete a summative evaluation, I usually shred the instruments and move on.

As I mentioned in my very first post in this series, I don’t keep a lot of random stuff in hard copy format if I can avoid it. Having reference items in Evernote makes them easy to search and access if and when I need them.

Putting it together

We’ve come a long way from capture, to action, to filing away stuff you may need to get your hands on at some future time. Regardless of the system you put in place for yourself, make sure it’s something you can stick with and that it becomes a transparent part of your daily routine. The less you have to think about it the better.

By spending some time up front deciding how you plan to capture, act, and file you can free up your valuable time for other things. Plus you’ll feel less stressed because you’ll know you have at least some of your world under control.

Previously

Get your life back, Part 2

So you’ve read Part 1. You’ve been a good little capturer. But now it’s time to actually get something done.

Let’s get all those items you’ve captured into some kind of task-management system so you can actually do them.

You want me to do what, again?

You’ve most likely captured a task at a pretty basic level. For instance:

Schedule meeting with district tech person to discuss teacher blogs Plan new teacher lunch for next Friday Call Jeff’s mom about his lousy attendance Email superintendent about idea for saving $1.5 million Buy filters for my son’s aquarium

One of the first things you’ll notice is that I try to begin all of my captured items with action words. Schedule, plan, call, email, buy. It’s a lot easier to see what you have to do when you can see what you have to do. Writing “Jeff – attendance” doesn’t tell me what it is that I need to actually do. Nor does “teacher blogs.”

Fleshing it out.

So you’ve got some input items, but clearly they lack substance. So the next thing to do when I get a minute is to enter these items from wherever they were captured into my task-management system. Right now, that’s Things from Cutured Code, but you could use anything that works for you. Dan Meyer uses a Google Spreadsheet, Patrick Rhone loves his notebooks, some enjoy using 3×5 cards or the Hipster PDA, and still others are attached to homebrew, paper-based systems.

Whatever your pleasure, it’s time to get your action items where they belong. I’m not a strict drinker of the GTD Kool-Aid so this is what I’ve found that works for me. I have three basic places where I do things: Home, Work, and Shopping. So look at the most logical place for each item and put it on the appropriate list — real or virtual.

As you’re putting them in the correct list (GTD die-hards would call these “contexts” — and most folks have far more than I), you also need to make sure you don’t have any multi-step items masquerading as action items. For instance, “Plan new teacher lunch for next Friday,” is not a “do-able” item. It probably has some other things that go along with it like “Check availability of conference room,” “Call restaurant and order food,” “Send invite to teachers and principal,” and “Print and copy agenda.” Once all those things are done, you will be able to check off that item. I (and others) refer to any action that has multiple steps as a “project.” I usually have several of these going at any one time.

Get on with it.

So you’ve captured everything, decided the specific actions you need to take, and identified multiple-step items as projects. Then you’ve placed them in the context where they’re most likely to be completed. Sounds simple, right? But in practice it takes some discipline to religiously capture everything and process it into the right list.

Making ubiquitous capture and efficient processing a part of your daily routine should help you make maximum use of your time at work, allowing you to plow through the drudgery and leaving time for the stuff you really want to be doing while you’re there.

Get your life back, Part 1

Inspired by both Mr. Meyer‘s “How I Work” video as well as another side project to which I contribute, I thought I’d open the new year with a series of posts that highlight some of the tools and strategies that I use to stay on top of things. You know – keep it light. After all, it’s still technically summer.

Anyone who needs to be productive on a daily basis needs to look hard at three important aspects of their lives: managing inputs, doing stuff, and remembering stuff. Today I’m going to take a look at the first of this trio: Managing your inputs.

“Incoming!

Everyone — teachers, administrators, students — has a constant stream of information coming at them all day long. Remember this, do that, check on this, follow-up with that, etc.

Like others, I’ve noticed that my brain is not exactly the best, most reliable repository for information. I’ll illustrate with a pretty common scenario.

I’m walking down the hall after herding the lovelies into their next class. Here comes the Media Specialist: “Scott, I need you to make sure you let the new teachers know that we are planning a training for our email client after school on Thursday!” Makes sense. I’m responsible for the new teachers in the building. I can do this. I’ll just send off an email when I get back to my office.

I start sauntering back to my office chanting, “New teachers. Email training. Thursday.” Who needs a Hipster PDA? Uh oh. Here comes one of our department chairs. “Hey, Scott. Remember that presentation you did on preparing slide decks that engage students? Yeah – can you email me that? I’d like to use some of your ideas!” Of course! I’ll get right on it just as soon as I email the new teachers about… Ummm… That thing on Thursday. Or is it Friday? In the library? After school? Oh crap.

You can see how the system begins to break down. And this doesn’t even touch on the stuff that comes out of our weekly administrative meetings where we discuss professional development and the general day-to-day operation of the building.

I’ve never been one of those people who could carry a pen and paper everywhere, so for these kinds of “chance” requests, I’ll use my iPhone. If someone approaches me with something that needs to be done I’ll pull out the phone, open up my productivity program of choice (currently vacillating between OmniFocus and Things) , and drop it into the Inbox for processing later. If you subscribe to Remember the Milk, you can text message a Twitter to @rtm and it will zip right into your RTM inbox. If that’s not a mouthful I don’t know what is! Alternately, if I’m driving, I can phone my brain dump into Jott – a speech-to-text service I’ve been using for quite a while.

Meeting of the minds.

I hate taking notes in meetings. I bet you do, too. We do it, however, because it seems like the expected behavior. We all went to school, right? And when the Person In Charge started speaking — whether about the French-Indian War or factoring polynomials — we started writing. We’re well trained.

What bugged me most about taking meeting notes was that I’d never, ever look at them again. I’d file them away thinking, “OK. If anyone asks me what Bill said about new dry erase boards at Monday’s meeting I’ll be ready!” But no one ever asked. Not once.

A couple years ago I came across a great tidbit that liberated me from the compulsive urge to try to scribble down everything in a meeting. It was a post at Behance about their “Action Method.” In short, you should be primarily focused on capturing action steps; stuff that we need to actually do. You don’t have to write down every single piece of information discussed.

“During a brainstorm, meeting, or on the run, ideas arrive in a flurry of other activity and can be lost unless they are captured and transformed into action steps.”

The method’s third component frees me of the guilt of not archiving every single piece of information I receive: “File reference items. Sparingly.” That’s it! What do I do with that binder of notes we have from our monthly department meetings? Throw it out! That folder full of notes scribbled at the professional development workshop you attended in the late-90s? Trash it.

For notes during meetings, I’m definitely a low-tech guy. I have a Levenger letter-sized Circa notebook that holds all the aspects of my non-digital work life. Into the Circa goes any actions that I capture during the meeting. When I’m back in my office, I scan the list and move any relevant items into OmniFocus so they’re available to me at my desk or on my iPhone. Having them digitally enables me to adjust due dates and priorities as well as move them around as needed.

If the phone doesn’t ring, it’s me.

Phone calls are a fact of life for most of us, and school-based administrators are no different. Whether it’s a parent calling to request that I fire a math teacher, a district administrator calling to check the status of our school improvement plan, or my wife calling to make sure I pick up diapers on the way home, I take in a lot of information from the phone.

For phone calls, I’ve adopted a one 3×5 card per call/issue method. When I get a call I immediately reach for a blank card and a pen. I’ll immediately date the card and write down the caller’s name and number. If the card requires some action on my part, I’ll do it immediately (if practical and possible) and get back to the caller. Most of these things don’t require entry into OmniFocus because they’re be as simple as “Excuse Johnny’s absence for last Friday. He had a tummy ache.” If they’re bigger (“Set up a conference with the math teacher and the counselor to determine why Andrea can’t seem to remember to go to Trigonometry.”), I may shoot off an email to both parties and put the item in OF to remind make sure I remember to get back to the parent once I hear from the teacher and counselor.

When I’ve finished dealing with an issue, I’ll throw the cards into an old-school 3×5 box arranged chronologically. That way if Mrs. Johnson calls again and says, “Remember when I spoke to you last month about the mean lunch lady?” I can quickly reference that card in my file.

Three-pronged attack.

So those are the basics of my approach to capturing stuff that needs doing. For stand-up meetings in the hallway, I’ll shoot ‘em directly into iPhone. During meetings, I’ll dedicate a page in my Circa to capturing actionable items only. And for phone calls, I use one index card per call or issue.

When you’re capturing items into your inbox, be it physical or electronic, make sure to free yourself from thinking about due dates, projects, contexts, resources, timelines, priorities, etc. and just get the item captured. You’ll deal with the other stuff later.

After years of hacking away at things little by little, I feel like I’ve finally arrived with a system that lets me get things done without worrying that I’m missing something.

Now what?

Assuming you can manage what information is important to you and filter out the stuff that doesn’t require some kind of action on your part, what you should be asking next is, “Now that I’ve got a plan for capturing stuff I need to do, how do I actually make the time to do it?”

The message today is to recognize that you just can’t trust your well-meaning brain to remember important stuff. You’ve got too much coming your way during the day for that. Get it out of your head. Get all of it completely out of your head. That way your brain can focus on solving that whole global warming thing or dreaming up ways to improve the economy.

Coming up: Now that it’s all out of your head, it’s time to start actually doing something with it.


Photo Credits: “file cabinets” by h. wren “Bat Phone” by Phillie Casablanca

Open source observations

obs-img.jpg

Under the heading of “Where the heck have you been?” I can say 2008 has been off to a rough start with a pair of sick kiddos. For those keeping track, though, I’m hoping to get back into some regular posting soon as well as find time to record a new ep of the Practical Principals with Melinda.

For today, though, I am putting out there a couple of forms that we have been using at my school this year. Our district has no “standard” form for classroom observations of walk-throughs so we decided to create our own. We aligned the forms with specific school and district initiatives as you will see. But I hope that you will feel free to download them and tweak them for your particular situation.

I’m particularly proud of the walk-through instrument which I have pared down to a very manageable 3×5 size. I’ve seen some walk-through data-collection instruments that were multiple 8.5×11 pages long. In my mind, it’s not a walk-through if it takes me 15 minutes to navigate the form. index-img.jpg These are in 4-up format so I print a few on card stock, guillotine them down to size, and hold the stack together with a binder clip a la the Hipster PDA. I keep the stack in my pocket and try to hit a couple of classrooms right after class change since I’m already in the halls. When I’m finished, I am able to file them neatly in a 3×5 card holder for later reference when it comes time to write my narratives for teacher evals.

So here you go. Each .zip includes the original document created in Pages as well as a PDF and a Word file. Since I created them in Pages, it doesn’t always translate correctly to Word, but it’s close enough that you can tweak until your heart’s content.

I hope that if you modify or tweak, you will share the changes you made on your blog or email me with them. Decent observation instruments are not easy to find.

New thinking about old habits

behance_tip1.jpg
The good people at Behance, creators of the Action Method and purveyors of cool productivity stuff, recently featured an article that questions the value of some of the things we were taught in school (and, of course, still teach our students). It’s definitely worth the minute it’ll take you to read it.

On “memorizing”:

Memorizing takes up mental space and leads to forgetting… Memorizing also consumes our precious energy for creativity.

On “note-taking”:

Note taking…has become a vestige skill. Amidst our busy lives, we’re lucky to complete our action steps, yet alone have time to read old notes.

I’ve struggled with the note-taking thing myself. In my case, though, I’ve found that the actual, kinesthetic act of writing the notes down helps me remember them regardless of whether I ever review them again.

One thing I have been more cognizant of since first discovering their “Action Method” is spending time in meetings capturing actions that need to be completed rather than a blow-by-blow of everything that was discussed.

The implications for education? Well – take this for what it’s worth from a recovering, traditional math teacher (take notes, do homework, do test, repeat…) – but what would could we do with our students if they didn’t have to spend their time memorizing facts?

Two items of note

Sequence : Gene of my life Originally uploaded by hawkexpress

First, have you seen this? I thought I’d seen some complex organizational schemes, but this one is incredible. Elegant in its simplicity, yet amazingly comprehensive. [via 43F]

Second, if you’re in graduate school and you use a Mac, you need to check out Schoolhouse 2.1. All I can say about this app is, “Wow!” I’m using it to track assignments and the like in my two doctoral classes this term and I’m thoroughly impressed.

Two calendars, or not two calendars. That is the question.

If you haven’t seen the interesting discussion I’ve been having with Michelle, let me bring you up to speed. Michelle is looking for some help getting herself organized for the upcoming school year and has asked for my input. I am not a guru, but I’ve offered some help in the form of brainstorming possible solutions for her.

In the last exchange, she says:

The key questions for me seem to be: 1) Should I combine personal and professional calendars? 2) OR is it a good idea to have more than one? 3) paper or electronic? 4) if paper– which one? 5) if electronic- which one?

Because I think this is something many of us — myself included — struggle with, I’m posting this here instead of in a response to that older post.

On combining personal and professional calendars that’s how I roll. I don’t want to have to look in more than one place, or have the wrong calendar with me at the wrong time.

In the paper vs. electronic debate, I’ve been back and forth more times than I care to admit. Here’s how I see the pros and cons of each:

Paper The Good: Easier to see weeks and months at a glance; Doesn’t crash and destroy all your data; No sync-ing issues where events disappear or show up twice; Easy archiving that’s always forward- and backward-compatible

The Bad: Paper planners tend to be bulkier than the slickest PDAs and smartphones; If it’s lost it’s gone — no backup available for recovery; When you upgrade your phone/PDA will your calendar be compatible?

Electronic The Good: Usually extremely portable; Always backed up (as long as you remember to sync…); Can share calendars with others

The Bad: Remembering to sync (unless you’re on a BlackBerry connected to an Enterprise Server or a Windows Mobile device connected to Exchange 2003); Do your calendars play nicely with each other a la iCal and gCal?; Sometimes you don’t have Internet access; Sometimes you have a dead battery; Sometimes your device will crash

Before you send me any hate-mail, let me state that there are always exceptions to the above. When my Palm III crashed, I went back to paper. Then I got a Treo. Then it broke and I went to a Franklin-Covey system. So you see, it’s always a work in process.

My current calendaring system looks like this:

  • I’m (finally!) exclusively on a Mac at work and at home.
  • I use iCal to manage my calendars.
  • I currently have 4 calendars in iCal:
  • iCal
    • Work – For stuff I do during my work day. This is red.
    • Night coverages – For evening stuff my wife might care about when she’s making plans for us. She is subscribed to this calendar in her own iCal. This is green.
    • CSU – For grad school stuff. This is orange.
    • Personal – For everything else. This is blue.
  • I keep my work and school machines in sync with Spanning Sync and Google Calendar. I don’t think Spanning Sync was designed with the idea of keeping multiple machines in sync, but it works handily. Google Calendar is very useful for a number of reasons (say you’re on someone else’s computer and don’t have access to your iCal. Your PDA has a dead battery, and your paper copy fell in a puddle…), but I like it because it can send SMS reminders to your phone.
  • On Friday, I print a hard copy of the current month and the next week. This gets Circa punched and stuck in my notebook.
  • I sync all of this with my Nokia N73 using iSync.

This sounds a lot more complex than it actually is, but once you get the syncing set up, it pretty much takes care of itself.

That’s probably way more information than Michelle wanted, but there it is. I’m hopeful that this will help others who are pondering the questions of multiple calendars and whether to go digital or analog.

Podcast interview with Principal Miller

Speak upI had the good fortune of being invited to appear with Principal Miller on her most recent podcast. She was focused on productivity and asked me to contribute. We ended up both on and off the topic, but I think it made for some great conversation. Heck – she called me an “expert!” How could I refuse?

[Direct link to the podcast]

Some links to items we discussed:

Some additional GTD resources – places where I’ve learned all that I know about GTD and productivity:

Here are some Flickr pics (click through to see notes) that I took of my various Levenger Circa products. They’re cameraphone pics so apologies in advance for the quality…

New Desk

Circa Stuff

Levenger Circa

Image:Speak up.” by dietpoison

Don’t miss a thing

CollanderOne of the most important tenets of GTD is the notion of ubiquitous capture. Why the need to capture everything? Simply put, you can’t rely on your memory. As much as we might like to think we can trust our brains, the fact is that as educators we are barraged daily by a thousand things competing for our attention – some of them requiring action, some of them just white noise that distracts us from the former.

Let’s say you’re on your morning duty in the cafeteria and notice a table with a wobbly leg. You make a mental note to speak with your head custodian as soon as the kids are safely in class. In the meantime, you wander a bit more and talk with Suzy about last night’s band concert, answer Juan’s question about the college visitation this afternoon, and end up chewing the fat with one of your coaches about Friday night’s football game. When you do end up back in your office, you fire up your email client to see 41 unread messages and spend the next half-hour weeding through them and doing email triage.

Your wobbly table leg is all but forgotten. But if you’ve had the tools to capture your thought right then and there, you could have saved a freshman the embarrassment of having the table collapse during lunch thereby covering him in school-issued pizza sauce. It’s not important what tool or tools you decide on as your capture devices — analog, digital, a chisel and stone tablet — as long as you make it part of your routine to have it with you. A capture tool left in your office does no good.

A stack of index cards and a binder clip work great (a la the Hipster PDA), as does a cell phone and an account on Jott (See my post on Jott here). And the best part of ubiquitous capture is that once you trust yourself to capture your actionable items, you’ve freed your brain to work on other, more pressing items instead of trying to remember a dozen unrelated items that need tending to.

So as we start a new year, choose a capture device and make it a part of your regular routine to grab it every time you walk out of your office and use it often. Your brain will thank you for it, and you can stop worrying about what you might be missing.

Image:Collander” by jbweir